Bullish Consolidations Form, Banks Perk Up, Yields Spreads Narrow and Fed Balance Sheet hits New High

Stocks remain strong overall with small-caps starting to outperform. Moreover, the small-cap ETFs worked off their short-term overbought conditions with bullish continuation patterns. Not to be totally left behind, SPY and QQQ also formed short-term bullish continuation patterns.

Even though the flags shown below are short-term in nature, the bigger remains bullish for stocks and the path of least resistance is up. In addition to recent leadership in small-caps, we are also seeing banks start to lead. While I do not know if this is related to the recent narrowing of the BBB and CCC spreads, it certainly doesn’t hurt that the bond market is showing more confidence.

Note that I will post an update for the breadth models later this morning.

SPY and QQQ Form Bullish Consolidations

The first charts show the S&P 500 SPDR (SPY) and Nasdaq 100 ETF (QQQ) with wedge breakouts on September 28th, follow through until October 12th and falling flag patterns taking shape. The falling flag, wedge or pennant is a short-term bullish continuation pattern and a breakout would argue for a move to new highs.

Long-term, SPY and QQQ hit new highs in early September and remain well above their rising 200-day SMAs. The long-term trends are clearly up and this favors further gains because the long-term uptrend is the dominant force at work.

Note that short-term bullish continuation patterns can take a number of shapes. Typically, they run two to four weeks and form falling flags or wedges. We can also see pennants and small triangles take shape, which are pretty much the same pattern. All of these represent a rest after an advance and this is the pause that refreshes. Breakouts signal a continuation higher.

Average Stock Starts to Lead

Equal-weights, mid-caps and small-caps (average Joe stocks) started outperforming with surges that started on September 25th, when they were near their 200-day SMAs. The charts below show the S&P 500 EW ETF (RSP), S&P MidCap 400 SPDR (MDY), S&P SmallCap 600 SPDR (IJR) and Russell 2000 ETF (IWM) exceeding their August-September highs with double digit surges from September 25th to October 12th. All four edged lower after these surges to work off overbought conditions. Falling flags formed and all four surged on Thursday. The bigger trends are up and the falling flag is a bullish continuation pattern. As such a breakout would signal a continuation higher and open the door to new highs.

Note that trading falling flags can be tricky, especially short-term falling flags that are rather tight, like these. The chart above shows IWM with a flag breakout in late August and then a decline to the 200-day SMA. This flag breakout did not work. Not all flag breakouts work. I don’t know if this one will be different, but I do know that small-caps are starting to lead and this bodes well for follow through after the breakouts. A move back below the flag low would be short-term negative, but this would not affect the longer term uptrend.

IWM:SPY Ratio Challenges Early June High

The next chart shows the IWM:SPY ratio hitting a multi-year low in early April, surging into early June, consolidating into early October and surging the last three weeks. The ratio broke above the 200-day for the first time since September 2018 and a break above the early June high (red line) would show further outperformance.  

Banks Power Small-caps

According to the iShares website, the Financials sector is the second biggest sector in the S&P SmallCap 600 SPDR (17.08%) and the Russell 2000 ETF (15.42%). ETFs like the EW Finance ETF (RYF) and Regional Bank ETF (KRE) are dominated by small-caps and mid-caps, and hold valuable clues for the two small-cap ETFs. I featured KRE in yesterday’s commentary, but had a brain fart and left out the commentary paragraph. Yesterday’s commentary has since been updated and I will update again here.

The chart below shows KRE surging from September 25th to October 12th and breaking the upper line of a falling wedge. Note that this falling wedge retraced around 2/3 of the prior advance and held well above the March low. KRE went from long-term laggard on September 24th to short-term leader with a break above the 200-day on Thursday. A small bull flag formed prior to this breakout and KRE is now challenging its August high. Given the wedge and flag breakouts, I would expect KRE to exceed this high and challenge the early June high. Also notice that StochClose turned bullish with a move above 60.

The next chart shows the Finance SPDR (XLF) with the three breadth indicators. Two of the three are on active bullish signals and the sector has been net bullish since October 7th. XLF edged above its 200-day on October 12th, fell back with a small flag and surged 2% on Thursday.

Yield Spreads and Fed Balance Sheet

Yield spreads remain narrow and show little stress in the credit markets. The lower window on the first chart shows the BBB spreads continuing to narrow and hitting their lowest level of the cycle, which began in mid March. BBB bonds are the lowest rated investment grade bonds and further narrowing of the spreads is positive for stocks.

CCC bonds are the lowest rated of the junk bonds and their spreads narrowed further this week. This narrowing means bond pundits demanded less premium over Treasuries, which is a sign of confidence.  This also suggests a positive outlook on the economy and fewer defaults.

The Fed balance sheet continued to edge higher with another $26 billion increase. Total assets on the Fed’s balance sheet exceeded the mid June high and this is a new high. For whatever reason, the Fed continues to supply cool-aid to the markets.

Thanks for tuning in and have a great day!

ETF Trends Patterns & Setups – Surge and Stall for IWM, Bond ETFs Struggle, Banks Show Strength

A changing of the guard may be in the works as small-caps, banks and utilities take the lead short-term. It all started on 25-Sept when the small-cap and banking ETFs surged from their lagging positions. Large-caps and large-cap techs participated in this surge, but many did not exceed their early September highs. IWM, KRE and XLU exceeded these highs and showed short-term leadership. Can it continue?

ETF Trends Patterns & Setups – Surge and Stall for IWM, Bond ETFs Struggle, Banks Show Strength Read More »

Activity in the Intermarket Arena: Bonds, Inflation-Indexed Bonds, Commodity ETFs and the Dollar

There is some curious activity in the intermarket arena. Namely, we are seeing continued weakness in Treasury bonds, relative strength in inflation-indexed bonds, weakness in the Dollar and strength in several commodity groups. I do not trade off intermarket relationships, but I do trade specific patterns and there are several commodity related ETFs with bullish breakouts working. Today’s commentary will focus on the DB commodity ETFs:

Activity in the Intermarket Arena: Bonds, Inflation-Indexed Bonds, Commodity ETFs and the Dollar Read More »

Weekend Video – Spinning Tops, Wedge Breakouts, ATR Trailing Stops, Bullish Breadth Thrust, New Highs in Cyclical ETFs and Oil Breakout

Today’s video starts with a review and outlook for the broader market. SPY formed a weekly spinning top to show indecision, but the falling wedge breakouts and follow through still dominate the charts. Small-caps are making a bid to outperform as a key ratio broke above its 200-day for the first time in two years. The rally continues to broaden with two more bullish breadth thrusts. Many ETFs are in the trend monitoring phase

Weekend Video – Spinning Tops, Wedge Breakouts, ATR Trailing Stops, Bullish Breadth Thrust, New Highs in Cyclical ETFs and Oil Breakout Read More »

Timing Models – Small-caps Poised to Outperform, GLD Divorces TLT, Breadth Models Improve, Yield Spreads Continue to Narrow

Today we will start with small-caps, industrials and banks, because these three could be turning the corner. The IWM:SPY ratio moved above its 40-week SMA for the first time in 2 years, XLI is above the 200-day and KRE rose from the ashes the last four weeks. GLD may be parting ways with TLT and hooking up with SPY again. The breadth models remain bullish and there were two new signals in the short-term breadth models. The sector breadth model also remains firmly bullish with the newest signals coming

Timing Models – Small-caps Poised to Outperform, GLD Divorces TLT, Breadth Models Improve, Yield Spreads Continue to Narrow Read More »

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Key ETFs Fail to Confirm New Highs, Trailing Stops with ATR, Banks Still Lagging

Some discrepancies are starting to build in the stock market. We witnessed a bullish breadth thrust last week because mid-caps and small-caps led from 24-Sept to 12-October. The Russell 2000 ETF exceeded its September high and produced a market leading gain during this time period.

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Key ETFs Fail to Confirm New Highs, Trailing Stops with ATR, Banks Still Lagging Read More »

Weekend Video – Breadth Thrusts Show Broadening Participation, Falling Flag/Wedge Breakouts Extend, Banks and Finance are Still Lagging

Today’s video starts with a broad market overview by looking at the long-term trends in SPY and QQQ, as well as the recent resurgence in small-caps and mid-caps. We then turn to the bullish breadth models and point out the breadth thrusts seen this past week, as well as the expansion in new highs. Within the ETF chart book, the setups in SPY and QQQ started from a position of strength, but the market leading gains in IWM and MDY started from a position of weakness (ditto for KRE and KBE).

Weekend Video – Breadth Thrusts Show Broadening Participation, Falling Flag/Wedge Breakouts Extend, Banks and Finance are Still Lagging Read More »

Timing Models – Small-caps and Finance Sector Perk Up as Breadth Indicators Show Broadening Participation

Stocks surged the last two weeks with a new group of leaders. Mid-caps, small-caps, banks and utilities led the charge. Large-caps and tech stocks lagged, but they still gained and remain bullish overall. The period from late May and early June was the last time we saw small-caps and banks take the lead. After a 15% advance in SPY and 25% surge in IWM, stocks rested from June 8th to July 9th with consolidations.

Timing Models – Small-caps and Finance Sector Perk Up as Breadth Indicators Show Broadening Participation Read More »

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – A Two Week Shift, Healthcare ETFs Remain Strong, SOXX and Retail Follow Thru

There appears to be a shift in market dynamics over the last two weeks. Small-caps outperformed large-caps, the Regional Banks outperformed Software, High-Yield Bonds outperformed Treasury Bonds and Utilities divorced themselves from Treasury bonds with a big surge.

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – A Two Week Shift, Healthcare ETFs Remain Strong, SOXX and Retail Follow Thru Read More »

Q&A – Trend-Following notes, Broad Market Trend Filters and getting the Jump with the Short-term Breadth Model

Today’s post starts with trend-following and insights from a recent podcast featuring Nick Radge. I then analyze the benefits and drawbacks of using a market trend filter for a broad-based ETF strategy. And finally, I review the short-term breadth model, which was developed in response to the March-April surge.

Q&A – Trend-Following notes, Broad Market Trend Filters and getting the Jump with the Short-term Breadth Model Read More »

Weekend Video – Monitoring the Breakouts in SPY, QQQ and Tech-related ETFs, Retail and Housing Perk Up, as Bonds Break Down

Today’s video starts with a revisit to the ROC shock and the rationale behind the call for an extended corrective period, which would be quite normal. We will consider how long this correction might last, the path it might take and what would suggest that this is more than just a correction. The index and sector breadth models remain bullish overall, despite a few individual bearish signals. Utes and REITs

Weekend Video – Monitoring the Breakouts in SPY, QQQ and Tech-related ETFs, Retail and Housing Perk Up, as Bonds Break Down Read More »

Timing Models – ROC Shock Lingers, but Short-term Breakouts Hold

The long-term trend is up for the S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100, but questionable for the S&P SmallCap 600 and S&P MidCap 400. Small-caps and mid-caps are largely off my radar right now. Despite long-term uptrends and bullish evidence for large-caps, I remain in the correction camp for three reasons. First, SPY and QQQ became extremely extended in early September, as measured by

Timing Models – ROC Shock Lingers, but Short-term Breakouts Hold Read More »

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setup – Breakouts from September Corrections, Laggards still Lagging and Bonds Sag

After correcting most of September, many stock-related ETFs caught a bid the last few days and we are seeing short-term breakouts in several areas. The Solar Energy ETF (TAN) is far an away the leader and the only ETF in the core list to hit a new high. Nevertheless, a handful are knocking on the new high door with pennant breakouts in the making (ITB).

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setup – Breakouts from September Corrections, Laggards still Lagging and Bonds Sag Read More »

Weekend Video – Falling Wedges Take Shape, Select Tech and Housing Hold Up, Energy and Finance Remain in Doghouse

Today’s video starts with the broad market charts as SPY formed a weekly spinning top and QQQ formed a piercing pattern. Even though the ROC Shock reversal earlier this month remains the dominant chart feature, falling wedges are taking shape and breakouts from these corrective patterns would be short-term bullish. The Nasdaq 100 is holding up the best and its short-term breadth indicators are oversold. In addition, we are also seeing relative strength in several tech-related ETFs

Weekend Video – Falling Wedges Take Shape, Select Tech and Housing Hold Up, Energy and Finance Remain in Doghouse Read More »

Timing Models – The Only Game in Town, Double-Edged Swords and Some Bearish Breadth Signals

SPY and QQQ fell in September and are in short-term downtrends, which are considered corrections within a bigger uptrend. The S&P SmallCap 600 SPDR and S&P MidCap 400 SPDR also fell in September, but these declines do not look like mere corrections within a bigger uptrend. MDY, IJR and IWM fell well short of their January-February highs and broke their downward sloping 200-day SMAs. These three look like they are reversing the uptrends that began with the March blast off.

Timing Models – The Only Game in Town, Double-Edged Swords and Some Bearish Breadth Signals Read More »

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Dollar and Bonds Shine, Gold Dulls, Tech ETFs Hold, SPY Continues Lower, Failed Flags

It has been a rough month for everything except the Dollar and Treasury bonds. The chart below shows month-to-date performance for nine ETFs. The Dollar Bullish ETF (UUP) and 20+ Yr Treasury Bond ETF (TLT) are the only gainers this month and both have been positive for the entire month. This is a big difference from August.

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Dollar and Bonds Shine, Gold Dulls, Tech ETFs Hold, SPY Continues Lower, Failed Flags Read More »

Breadth Model Update: %Above 200-day SMA Sags for SPX and OEX and AD% Reflects Broad Downside Participation

This is a midweek update to address Monday’s price action and its effect on the breadth indicators and models. At this stage, there was only one new signal: %Above 200-day for $MID broke below 45%. Nine of the ten breadth models remain bullish, but we saw more deterioration in the breadth indicators on Monday. Selling pressure was the strongest un small-caps and mid-caps over the last five weeks (since August 15th).

Breadth Model Update: %Above 200-day SMA Sags for SPX and OEX and AD% Reflects Broad Downside Participation Read More »

ETF Update: Flag Breaks, Breakaway Gaps, A Few Hold Up, Failed Breakouts and Tepid Bounce in Bonds

This is a midweek update to address Monday’s price action in some of the ETFs in the core chart list. We saw a continuation lower in SPY and QQQ, but some of the tech-related ETFs held up relatively well. ETFs that held up relatively well during broad selling pressure are often the ones that lead on any bounce, even if it is just an oversold bounce. Elsewhere

ETF Update: Flag Breaks, Breakaway Gaps, A Few Hold Up, Failed Breakouts and Tepid Bounce in Bonds Read More »

Weekend Video – Spinning Top Follow Thru, Correction or more?, Breadth Indicators Deteriorate, 4 Channel/Flag Breakouts, 2 to Watch

Today’s video starts with the S&P 500 and the reversal seen over the last few weeks. We look at the spinning top, the outside week, downside follow through and the ROC shock. With a reversal in play, I put forth a correction target for the S&P 500 SPDR and this serves as the base case for the broader stock market (a correction within a bigger uptrend).

Weekend Video – Spinning Top Follow Thru, Correction or more?, Breadth Indicators Deteriorate, 4 Channel/Flag Breakouts, 2 to Watch Read More »

Timing Models – ROC Shock Lingers, SPY Follows Thru on Outside Week, Breadth Models Remain Bullish

The medium-term indicators and breadth models are still bullish, but the ROC Shock in early September and some waning breadth indicators argue for at least a correction of the March-September advance. I covered the ROC Shock in detail last week and will review the findings. First, keep in mind that the character of the market (SPY) changed in January 2018 as the swings became bigger and 52-week lows were interspersed with 52-week highs. Big swings and volatility are the order of the day for now.

Timing Models – ROC Shock Lingers, SPY Follows Thru on Outside Week, Breadth Models Remain Bullish Read More »

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – SPY and QQQ Look Vulnerable, Bond Proxies Catch a Bid, Gold Stalls as Dollar Firms

There’s been a shake up this week. A handful of equity-related ETFs are in the top group, as far as the trend, patterns and setups are concerned. However, I downgraded several groups because it looks like SPY and QQQ are moving further into correction mode. The majority of stock-related ETFs will be under pressure should SPY correct and the majority of tech-related ETFs will be under pressure should QQQ correct.

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – SPY and QQQ Look Vulnerable, Bond Proxies Catch a Bid, Gold Stalls as Dollar Firms Read More »

Scroll to Top