Timing Models – Concerns Versus Evidence, Breadth Models, %Above 200-day, AAII Bull-Bear and Yield Spreads

The weight of the evidence remains bullish, but there are some concerns with excesses in the S&P 500 and underperformance in prior leaders. The excesses are a result of the recent rotations as money moved into the lagging groups: finance and energy. This pushed many of their component stocks above their 200-day SMAs. Money did not exactly move out of the leading groups because they simply consolidated, as opposed to moving lower. As such, most of their components remained above their 200-day SMAs.

Thus, we have breakouts in the S&P 500 SPDR, the S&P MidCap 400 SPDR, the Russell 2000 ETF and the Finance SPDR. All four exceeded their September-October highs and all but one (XLF) scored 52-week highs. This is bullish. QQQ, the Technology SPDR, and some tech-related ETFs have yet to break their October highs, much less their September highs. The stocks in QQQ account for some 40% of the S&P 500 and the Technology sector accounts for around 27%. SPY would be hampered without participation from these two.

In any case, we have to go with the weight of the evidence as it presently stands, which is clearly bullish. The big trends are up for the major index ETFs and major sectors. The breadth models are bullish, the Fed balance sheet continues to expand and yield spreads continue to narrow. The only negatives are not really negatives. They are just concerns of frothiness in SPY, the high percentage of SPX stocks above the 200-day and the AAII bull-bear spread.

Turkey Day Notice

Note that I will only post on Monday and Tuesday next week. I will update the video on the breadth models and present a new design for the ranking tables. The new method will expand the number of ETFs and be signal oriented (StochClose and Oversold signals). I will be off from Wednesday to Saturday next week and there will not be any updates. Hopefully, it will be an uneventful week and we can focus on the things that really matter: family, food, drink and sports!

SPY Breakout is Holding, not Folding

The triangle breakout for SPY is holding as the ETF consolidates near 52-week highs. The breakout is bullish until proven otherwise and chartists can use last week’s low (350) as the first level to watch. A close below 350 would negate the vaccine breakout and surge, and put SPY back into the triangle. This would not be enough to affect the long-term uptrend, but it would throw some cold water on the re-opening trade.

Volatility ticked lower as SPY consolidated above the triangle breakout. The indicator window shows Normalized ATR dipping back below 5 and below its 40-week SMA. I would not become concerned unless this indicator moves back above both.

Speaking of volatility, the last ROC Shock occurred in early June with an outsized move to the upside. Even though SPY corrected after this ROC Shock, it continued higher with a triangle breakout in early July. The bulls have an edge until we see a bearish ROC Shock, which would be a 5 ATR(20) decline within 20-days.

QQQ is on the Verge of Something

Note that I am not buying into the value trade, or at least the idea that banks and energy are the future leaders in the market. They may lead for a little while, but their time at the leadership helm is likely limited. Banks became utility stocks after the GFC (Global Financial Crisis) and I am hard pressed to envision a secular growth theme for energy (fossil fuels). The Regional Bank ETF (KRE) and Oil & Gas Equipment & Services ETF (XES) are up some 40% in recent weeks and could have further to run, short-term. Note, however, that KRE is still 15% below its 52-week high and XES is 50% below.

That little rant on banks and energy was the lead-in to QQQ, which does contain stocks with secular growth prospects. I am concerned that QQQ and many tech-related ETFs are lagging and have yet to breakout of consolidation patterns that began in early September. Despite this concern, I have yet to see any bearish evidence that would suggest a move the other way (down).

On the price chart, QQQ surged some 70% and hit new highs throughout June, July and August. The ETF was overbought along the way and did not rest until the consolidation pattern formed the last 12 weeks. A consolidation within an uptrend is…you know the rest. QQQ in on the verge of a breakout or a failure at resistance. A breakout would signal a continuation of the uptrend. As long as SPY holds 350, the odds favor a breakout. I will re-evaluate should SPY failed to hold its breakout.

AAII Bulls hits Extreme, But...

I showed a chart of the AAII bull-bear differential in last week’s video and will cover it more today. Note that I am not a big fan of sentiment and seasonality for market timing. Sentiment can shift and remain right/wrong for extended periods and simple trend indicators are more robust than seasonal patterns. In any case, price is the ultimate arbiter when it comes to trend and trend strength. Thus, sentiment could seem excessively bullish and the market could still move higher, as it did in 2013 and 2014. Also note that there are dozens of sentiment indicators and they are not always on the same page.

On the chart below the AAII differential moved above 30 and to its highest level since January 2018, scene of a blowoff top. The percentage of bulls also exceeded 50%, which is also the highest since January 2018. This was excessive, but the market could still move higher as long as the triangle breakout in SPY holds.

Like many sentiment indicators, the AAII differential is probably better at calling bottoms when the bull-bear differential dips below -20% and/or total bears hits 50%. The blue lines show a few bearish extremes that foreshadowed bottoms over the last ten years.

Signs of Excess in %Above 200-day

Signs of excess remain present and prior indications led to corrective periods or extended declines over the last five years (2016 to 2020). The chart below shows when the percentage of S&P 500 stocks exceeds 80% (red shading) and when the S&P 500 is more than 10% above its 200-day SMA (blue shading). The individual indicators are in the lower windows.

The two red arrows show corrections when more than 80% of stocks were above their 200-day SMA (August 2016 and February 2017). The black arrows show when both indicators signaled excess (January 2018 and January 2020). Currently, both indicators are signaling excess in November.

Five years is not a very long lookback period and five signals is not comprehensive. The next chart shows the period from 2009 to 2014. I am excluding 2015 because there were not any signs of excess that year. The blue-red overlap shows when both indicators showed excess. Notice how these indicators stayed at overbought levels the first year of the bull market (2009). The green arrows also show how signs of excess can remain and gains can continue before a correction or decline take hold. The blue arrows show when these excesses led to a correction.  

Breadth Models Remain Largely Bullish

The first chart shows the Thrust and Trend Breadth Models for the S&P 500, as well as the 5/200 cross. All five thrust indicators are bullish, all five trend indicators are bullish and the 5 day has been above the 200-day since late May. Enough said.

There is no change in the Thrust Breadth Models. Four of the five indexes remain net bullish and nine of the twelve signals are bullish. The three negative signals (red boxes) triggered in late October and have yet to reverse. This is because small-caps and mid-caps led the November surge, while large-caps and large-cap techs lagged this month. It is an interesting dichotomy. Keep in mind that these large-caps are the true drivers in the S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100.

The chart below shows the S&P 500 Breadth Thrust indicators and model signals. %Above 50-day SMA and %Above 20-day SMA also surged back above 80% this week. While this is a sign of broad participation in November, it does create a short-term overbought condition. I would not be too concerned about this as long as SPY holds the triangle breakout.

There were two new signals in the Trend Breadth Models as new highs finally expanded in small-caps and mid-caps and High-Low Percent exceeded +10% for the first time since February. With these new signals, all five indicators are bullish for the S&P SmallCap 600 and S&P MidCap 400. The bearish breadth thrust in the S&P 100 remains the lone bearish signal on the table.

The chart below shows the S&P 500 Trend Indicators and model signals. Over 80% of S&P 500 stocks are above their 200, 150 and 100 day SMAs. This shows some seriously broad participation and marks the first time since January that all three have been above 80% at the same time. Again, this shows some excess, but is not an issue as long as SPY holds the triangle breakout.

And finally, there is no change in the sector breadth model. Ten of eleven sectors are net bullish and 28 of 33 signals are bullish. The Finance SPDR (XLF) and Real Estate SPDR (XLRE) turned net bullish on November 9th. Despite a big surge here in November, the 10-day EMA for AD% did not trigger bullish for either. In other words, the big advance fell short of a breadth thrust, which is a bit surprising.

The charts used in the Sector Breadth Model can be found on the Art’s Charts ChartList. They are on page 8 if viewing 10 per page.

Yield Spreads and Fed Balance Sheet

The AAA and BBB yield spreads narrowed further and hit new lows for the move. Both are back to levels not seen since late February. This further narrowing shows confidence in the credit markets, or perhaps Fed buying. Regardless, it means investment grade companies have no problem borrowing at low rates and this is net positive.

Junk bond spreads hit their low for the move on November 9th and CCC bond spreads narrowed even further this week, hitting another new low for the move. CCC spreads are at their lowest level since January-February and well below the pre-crisis high. There are no signs of stress at the junk end of the bond market.

The Fed balance sheet expanded by $18 billion this past week. This is a pretty small amount, but keeps four month expansion intact.

Thanks for tuning in and have a great day!

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Bullish Consolidation Patterns or Reversals? Is Rotation Bullish?

We never know if a consolidation will mark a top or a bullish continuation pattern. Three out of four times (guesstimate), a consolidation within an uptrend is a bullish continuation pattern that resolves to the upside. Sometimes, however, a consolidation is resolved on the downside and results in a reversal. This is the concern going forward for several

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Bullish Consolidation Patterns or Reversals? Is Rotation Bullish? Read More »

Weekend Video and Chartbook – Weight of the Evidence versus Signs of Excess, Breakouts and Gaps Holding, Bonds and Gold Underperforming

Today’s video starts with the bullish evidence because we are clearly in a bull market. SPY (large-caps) and IWM (small-caps) hit new highs, the last ROC shock was bullish, the breadth models are bullish and a array of ETFs broke out of bullish continuation patterns this week. Even though the bulk of the evidence is bullish, we cannot let our guard down because there are some signs of excess that could hamper the

Weekend Video and Chartbook – Weight of the Evidence versus Signs of Excess, Breakouts and Gaps Holding, Bonds and Gold Underperforming Read More »

Timing Models – Trend and Breadth Remain Bullish, Signs of Excess Appear with Unusual Price Action

The bulk of the evidence remains bullish, but signs of excess and above average volatility are creeping into the picture. In addition, QQQ did not confirm this week’s new high in SPY and large-cap techs are dragging their feet. Today we will review this week’s unusual price action and quantify excesses with %Above 200-day SMA.

Timing Models – Trend and Breadth Remain Bullish, Signs of Excess Appear with Unusual Price Action Read More »

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Lockdown-Tech ETFs form Bullish Continuation Patterns, Reflation ETFs Break Out

Don’t like the current rotations in the stock market? Wait a week and it will change. Tech stocks led the market higher immediately after the election with big moves last Wednesday, Thursday and Friday. The reflation trade then took over this week as some of the worst performing groups surged (finance, defense, banks, energy). Money moved out of tech and lockdown related ETFs to fund this rotation.

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Lockdown-Tech ETFs form Bullish Continuation Patterns, Reflation ETFs Break Out Read More »

Weekend Video/Chartbook – Another ROC Shock, Lots of Continuation Patterns, Gold Goes…

Today’s video starts with a broad market overview. The swings in SPY could widen further with another ROC shock this past week. Volatility is increasing, but the trends are up and price action remains bullish. We then look at the breakdown in the Dollar, the breakout in gold and the downtrend in Treasury Bonds. BBB yield spreads narrowed significantly over the last week or so and the Fed balance

Weekend Video/Chartbook – Another ROC Shock, Lots of Continuation Patterns, Gold Goes… Read More »

Timing Models – A Tide that Lifts All Boats (Stocks, Bonds, Gold, Commodities)

Pretty much everything moved higher the last four days. Well, everything but the Dollar. Stocks surged with QQQ leading the charge. Money did not rotate out of safe-haven bonds as the 20+ Yr Treasury Bond ETF and Corporate Bond ETF gained over 2%. Oil was up over 7%, copper was up around 2% and the Gold SPDR took advantage of Dollar weakness

Timing Models – A Tide that Lifts All Boats (Stocks, Bonds, Gold, Commodities) Read More »

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Tech-related ETFs Lead as Reflation Trade Takes Back Seat

The charts are full of bullish consolidation patterns over the last one to two months. There are triangles, flat consolidations and falling channels. These patterns, when forming after a big advance, represent a correction and a bullish resolution is expected. Why? Because the path of least resistance is up when the bigger trends are up and the breadth models are bullish.

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Tech-related ETFs Lead as Reflation Trade Takes Back Seat Read More »

Weekend Video – Weekly Candlestick Reversal Meets Long-term Uptrend, Watching the Financial Stress Index

Today’s video starts with the S&P 500 SPDR to put the four week reversal and outsized decline into perspective. We will look at performance since the early September ROC shock, weigh the long-term evidence and compare the current setup with November 2016. Bank ETFs stood out this week as they bucked broad selling pressure and small-caps are holding up better than large-caps.

Weekend Video – Weekly Candlestick Reversal Meets Long-term Uptrend, Watching the Financial Stress Index Read More »

Timing Models – Noise or A Reversal in the Making?

The S&P 500 SPDR shows a reversal in the making when we focus on the candlesticks the last four weeks, but the overall trend remains up and the Trend Breadth Models have yet to flip. The chart below shows SPY with a long white candlestick four weeks ago, two indecisive candlesticks and a long black candlestick this week. Despite the extra candlestick, these four clearly capture the essence

Timing Models – Noise or A Reversal in the Making? Read More »

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Leaders Revert Back to Laggards, Rising Correlations, Bonds and Gold Stuck Together

Last week I wrote about a possible changing of the guard, and Wednesday I had to rein in the bulls as small-caps and banks got cold feet. While the sudden change of heart over the last three days is not quite as dramatic as the rise from the ashes in late September, it is a warning shot across the bow for the stock market. Small-caps, mid-caps and banks are simply not performing that well this year.

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Leaders Revert Back to Laggards, Rising Correlations, Bonds and Gold Stuck Together Read More »

Not So Fast There, Cowboy – The Reflation/Value Trade Gets Cold Feet

Small-caps and banks went from potential leaders to potential failures over the past week. Basically, the markets got cold feet on the reflation/value trade and bailed the last two days. I do not know if this is just pre-election jitters, but there are a lot of BIG unknowns out there right now. These include the uneven rebound in stocks, election, covid,

Not So Fast There, Cowboy – The Reflation/Value Trade Gets Cold Feet Read More »

Where to Chart the ATR Trailing Stop, the Trigger in SPY and the Developing Flag

This article updates the ATR Trailing Stop and show how anyone can chart it. As noted in the first part, the Chandelier Exit and Parabolic SAR are lacking as far as I am concerned. The Chandelier Exit is fixed to the high based on a lookback period, which may or may not fit the current trade. Parabolic SAR is too volatile and complicated.

Where to Chart the ATR Trailing Stop, the Trigger in SPY and the Developing Flag Read More »

Weekend Video – Digesting Gains. Narrowing Spreads, Backtesting Breadth, Bank ETFs Surge, Checking Commodity ETFs

Today’s video starts with a weekly chart of the S&P 500 SPDR to show how stocks are digesting the gains from the prior two weeks. This two week digestion formed small flags on many charts and the leaders are already breaking out. Leadership, however, is changing as techs sag a little. Small-caps, mid-caps, banks and utilities

Weekend Video – Digesting Gains. Narrowing Spreads, Backtesting Breadth, Bank ETFs Surge, Checking Commodity ETFs Read More »

Timing Models – Breadth Model/Indicator Review, Testing Model Signals with SPY and QQQ

Today’s report will focus on the breadth models, the breadth indicators for the S&P 500 and the long-term trend for the S&P 500. All are in bull mode right now and the broad market environment is bullish. I am also updating the backtest for the Trend Breadth Model and then adding a twist by trading QQQ with signals from the S&P 500 Trend Breadth Model.

Timing Models – Breadth Model/Indicator Review, Testing Model Signals with SPY and QQQ Read More »

Bullish Consolidations Form, Banks Perk Up, Yields Spreads Narrow and Fed Balance Sheet hits New High

Stocks remain strong overall with small-caps starting to outperform. Moreover, the small-cap ETFs worked off their short-term overbought conditions with bullish continuation patterns. Not to be totally left behind, SPY and QQQ also formed short-term bullish continuation patterns.

Bullish Consolidations Form, Banks Perk Up, Yields Spreads Narrow and Fed Balance Sheet hits New High Read More »

ETF Trends Patterns & Setups – Surge and Stall for IWM, Bond ETFs Struggle, Banks Show Strength

A changing of the guard may be in the works as small-caps, banks and utilities take the lead short-term. It all started on 25-Sept when the small-cap and banking ETFs surged from their lagging positions. Large-caps and large-cap techs participated in this surge, but many did not exceed their early September highs. IWM, KRE and XLU exceeded these highs and showed short-term leadership. Can it continue?

ETF Trends Patterns & Setups – Surge and Stall for IWM, Bond ETFs Struggle, Banks Show Strength Read More »

Activity in the Intermarket Arena: Bonds, Inflation-Indexed Bonds, Commodity ETFs and the Dollar

There is some curious activity in the intermarket arena. Namely, we are seeing continued weakness in Treasury bonds, relative strength in inflation-indexed bonds, weakness in the Dollar and strength in several commodity groups. I do not trade off intermarket relationships, but I do trade specific patterns and there are several commodity related ETFs with bullish breakouts working. Today’s commentary will focus on the DB commodity ETFs:

Activity in the Intermarket Arena: Bonds, Inflation-Indexed Bonds, Commodity ETFs and the Dollar Read More »

Weekend Video – Spinning Tops, Wedge Breakouts, ATR Trailing Stops, Bullish Breadth Thrust, New Highs in Cyclical ETFs and Oil Breakout

Today’s video starts with a review and outlook for the broader market. SPY formed a weekly spinning top to show indecision, but the falling wedge breakouts and follow through still dominate the charts. Small-caps are making a bid to outperform as a key ratio broke above its 200-day for the first time in two years. The rally continues to broaden with two more bullish breadth thrusts. Many ETFs are in the trend monitoring phase

Weekend Video – Spinning Tops, Wedge Breakouts, ATR Trailing Stops, Bullish Breadth Thrust, New Highs in Cyclical ETFs and Oil Breakout Read More »

Timing Models – Small-caps Poised to Outperform, GLD Divorces TLT, Breadth Models Improve, Yield Spreads Continue to Narrow

Today we will start with small-caps, industrials and banks, because these three could be turning the corner. The IWM:SPY ratio moved above its 40-week SMA for the first time in 2 years, XLI is above the 200-day and KRE rose from the ashes the last four weeks. GLD may be parting ways with TLT and hooking up with SPY again. The breadth models remain bullish and there were two new signals in the short-term breadth models. The sector breadth model also remains firmly bullish with the newest signals coming

Timing Models – Small-caps Poised to Outperform, GLD Divorces TLT, Breadth Models Improve, Yield Spreads Continue to Narrow Read More »

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Key ETFs Fail to Confirm New Highs, Trailing Stops with ATR, Banks Still Lagging

Some discrepancies are starting to build in the stock market. We witnessed a bullish breadth thrust last week because mid-caps and small-caps led from 24-Sept to 12-October. The Russell 2000 ETF exceeded its September high and produced a market leading gain during this time period.

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Key ETFs Fail to Confirm New Highs, Trailing Stops with ATR, Banks Still Lagging Read More »

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