ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – True Leaders and New Leaders, Big Runs and High RSI Values

Most stock-related ETFs are in uptrends of some sort and many are quite extended after big runs since late October (27 days). ETFs hitting new highs this month are the true leaders (SPY, QQQ, IWM, XME, XRT, SKYY). There is also a group with market-leading gains the since late October, but they are not “true” leaders. The energy-related ETFs (XES, FCG, XOP) are up more than 40%, the Airline (JETS) and Defense-Aerospace ETFs (ITA) are up more than 30% and the banking ETFs (KBE, KRE) are up more than 20% since late October. Despite these market leading moves, they are all short of 52-week highs and not true leaders.

Regardless of the leadership debate, note that around half (47) of the equity related ETFs in the core list are up more than 20% over the last 27 days. These are big moves! In addition, RSI exceeded 75 at some point over the last two weeks for 45 ETFs. 70 is a generic overbought level for RSI and ETFs often continue higher after the first move above 70. 75 is a little more extreme.

The combination of outsized gains and large numbers of overbought ETFs is a short to medium term concern. I do not consider this bearish, but it does increase the odds for a correction. Keep in mind that corrections can evolve as pullbacks or sideways consolidations. Timing a correction within an uptrend is notoriously challenging, but we should prepare and plan for such contingencies. Traders might consider tightening stops or taking some money off the table. Trend followers and those with longer time horizons can consider correction possibilities and how much of a pullback they wish to adsorb.

Recent Trend and Mean Reversion Signals

The table below shows StochClose signals over the last three weeks. Three energy-related ETFs triggered bullish StochClose signals over the past week (XOP, XLE, AMLP). The next to the last column measures the 52-week range (100 = new high and 0 = new low). These three ETFs are still below 50, which means they are below the mid point of their 52-week range. Elsewhere, there were bullish signals in the Uranium ETF (URA) and the Natural Gas ETF (FCG) two weeks ago. Notice that URA is near a 52-week high with a 52wk Range score of 90. The Silver Miners ETF (SIL) and Gold SPDR (GLD) triggered bearish two weeks ago.

Note that StochClose signals are part of a trend-following strategy that is detailed in a six part series that can be found mid way down the Premium Page. The Core Chartlist with 117 ETFs is used for this table and this can also be found on the Premium Page.

The example below shows StochClose turning bullish (green shading) for XLE after a 40% advance. Trend-following strategies are not know for their timely low-risk entries. They are famous because they catch a few good trends that pay for the whipsaws, which happen around 60% of the time. XLE is quite extended after this monster move and my personal preference is to wait for a tradable pullback to emerge.

The next table shows ETFs with bullish StochClose signals (True) and oversold conditions (OBOS = True). This means the bigger trend is up and RSI(14) is in the 30-50 zone. Notice that the Corporate Bond ETF (LQD), Home Construction ETF (ITB) and China Large-Cap ETF (FXI) have 52wk Range scores above 80, which means they are fairly close to 52-week highs and sport stronger long-term charts than the other three.

The chart below shows an example with FXI. At this point, FXI is in the setup stage and I am watching for some sort of short-term bullish catalyst, such as a StochRSI pop above .80. The blue vertical lines show the previous times when RSI dipped into the 30-50 zone and StochRSI popped above .80.

ETF Grouping and Ranking by Trends, Patterns and Setups

Strong Uptrend, Serious Acceleration, Overextended

SOXX, IPAY, FINX, XRT, PBW, TAN, XBI, DBB

The first group of ETFs are the leaders with new highs in December and strong uptrends. Many are getting extended after big runs the last five to six weeks. The first chart shows the Semiconductor ETF (SOXX) advancing 26.8% in 27 days, which is around 1% per day. This is the sharpest five week advance since March-April when the ETF surged some 43% in 28 days. A surge off a low is generally bullish, but an outsized advance after an extended uptrend is a bit dicey because it shows frothiness. This is not a danger to the long-term uptrend, but it does increase the likelihood of a pullback or consolidation. 

The next chart shows the Retail SPDR (XRT) with a lot going on. First, the long-term trend is up with StochClose bullish (True) since late May and the ETF hitting new highs since July. Most recently, XRT surged some 26% in the last 26 days and is getting quite extended. The green shading shows that RSI has been at or above 70 for two weeks now. Traders can consider tightening their stops and/or taking some money off the table. Investors and trend followers can remain long, but should be prepared for a corrective period, which would involve a pullback or consolidation.

You can learn more about ATR Trailing stops in this post, which includes a video and charting option for everyone.

Steady Uptrend, New Highs

XLY, PHO

Strength in retail drove the Consumer Discretionary SPDR (XLY) to a new high here in December. In contrast, the two biggest components, AMZN (21.5%) and HD (11.8%), stalled the last few months and are trading closer to their September lows. I do not see a tradable pattern in XLY – just an uptrend. The ETF led from late March to early September and then worked its way higher. Strength in retailers was offset by sideways trading in AMZN and HD. The charts for AMZN and HD are similar to those of MSFT, NVDA, AAPL and FB: narrowing consolidations since early September.

Uptrend, New High, Short-term Consolidation, Breakout

XLV, IHI, IHI

The Healthcare SPDR (XLV), Medical Devices ETF (IHI) and Healthcare Providers ETF (IHF) worked their way higher from May to October, popped to new highs in November and then consolidated with short-term bullish continuation patterns (flag, pennant, small wedge). All three broke out over the last few days and these breakouts signal a continuation higher.

Aug-Oct Consolidation, Breakout, Surge, Overextended

XME, REMZ

The Metals & Mining SPDR (XME) and the Strategic Metals ETF (REMX) are two of the most extended ETFs, as is the Steel ETF (SLX). All three are up more than 40% since late October and all three recorded new highs this past week. Once again, we have a case where the long-term trends are clearly up, but price action is getting quite frothy. The chart below shows XME with a breakout in early November and a 44.24 degree advance (angle of the trendline). The March-April trendline was 25 degrees. Notice how XME fell hard for three days and the resumed its advance then. A similar hard 2-3 day fall could set up a mean-reversion bounce here.

Jun-Oct Rising Channel, November Acceleration, New High

MDY, IWM

The next chart shows the Russell 2000 ETF (IWM) surging from March to May, working its way higher with a rising channel from June to October and then catching fire in November with a 24% gain. IWM is in the midst of a strong move and in the trend monitoring stage, which means the signals triggered and I am simply monitoring price. The red line marks the ATR Trailing Stop and I tightened it by changing the multiplier to 2 (short-term traders). Longer-term trend followers should just be on guard for a corrective period (pullback or consolidation). Also notice that RSI has been flirting with the 70 level since November 16th.

Jun-Oct Consolidation, Early Nov Breakout, New High

RSP, IJR

The S&P 500 EW ETF (RSP) and S&P SmallCap 600 SPDR (IJR) stalled with Ascending Triangle formations from June to October, broke out in early November and hit new highs over the last four weeks. The chart shows RSP with a breakout, big gap on V-day (vaccine day) and a continuation higher. RSP is up some 20% since late October and there is nothing bearish on this chart, even though a little caution may be advised after this big move.

Sep-Oct Consolidation, Early Nov Breakout, New High

SPY, XLI, XLC, XLB

ETFs in this group consolidated in September-October, broke out to new highs in November and held their breakouts. They are in uptrends overall and in the monitoring stage right now. The chart below shows SPY breaking out and then working its way higher (green lines). This short-term rising channel defines the short-term uptrend. While a break would have short-term ramifications for a stop-loss, it would not affect the long-term uptrend and just set up the next mean-reversion opportunity. Pullbacks are our friends in uptrends.

Facebook was all over the news on Wednesday and it is a big part of the Communication Services SPDR (21.85%). Alphabet (GOOGL), a distant relative of Facebook, accounts for 24.43%. Not much diversification here. XLC broke out of a triangle with a bang and worked its way to a new high. Wednesday’s sharp decline was not enough to derail the short-term rising channel. As with SPY, a channel break might be enough for short-term traders to trigger stops, but it would not affect the bigger uptrend. I will entertain support levels and such should XLC break the channel.

Sep-Oct Consolidation, mid Nov Breakout, New High

QQQ, XLK, XLP

ETFs in this next group also formed consolidation patterns and broke out, but they broke out a little later than SPY. The Nasdaq 100 ETF and Technology SPDR (XLK) were hit with selling pressure in large-cap techs on Wednesday. QQQ hit a new high this week, but XLK fell just short of its early September high. The chart shows XLK breaking out of the triangle in mid November. The breakout was quite tentative, but XLK moved higher the last two weeks and then fell on Wednesday. One day does not a trend make. Should the ETF fall further, the tight consolidation in the 120-122 area may offer support.

Aug-Nov Consolidation, Early Dec Breakout, New High

IBB

The Biotech ETF (IBB), which has nothing to do with Facebook and the Communication Services SPDR, also succumbed to selling pressure on Wednesday with an outside reversal. This is just one day and does not negate the big triangle breakout or the pennant breakout. The breakout zone also turns first support to watch.

Sep-Nov Consolidation, Late Nov Breakout, New High

SKYY, IGV, FDN, HACK

The four tech-related ETFs in this group consolidated longer than SPY and XLK, and broke out later (late November). All four fell on Wednesday, but still have long-term uptrends and medium-term breakouts working. The Software ETF (IGV) and Internet ETF (FDN) formed Ascending Triangles and fell back to their breakout zones. They could even move back into the patterns and still be in uptrends.

The Cloud Computing ETF (SKYY) and Cyber Security ETF (HACK) are stronger than the two above because they broke out earlier and remain above their breakout zone. Both are up sharply since late October and also ripe for a rest. The breakout zones turn first support to watch should we see a throwback.

New High mid Oct, Tightening Consolidation

ITB

The Home Construction ETF (ITB) hit a new high in mid October and then moved into a narrowing consolidation (triangle). A consolidation within an uptrend is a bullish continuation pattern and RSI dipped into the oversold zone. Thus, ITB remains on the radar for a short-term bullish catalyst, such as a breakout or StochRSI pop above .80. Such a pop would be the second since this consolidation formed.

Jun-Sep Falling Wedge, Oct-Nov Breakout, Overextended

KRE, MJ

The Regional Bank ETF (KRE) is in the midst of an amazing run with a wedge breakout and 50% advance since late September. The red line marks the ATR Trailing Stop and I tightened it by changing the multiplier to 2 (from 3). Like many others, KRE is quite extended after this advance and I am just going to wait for a tradable pattern to unfold. There is no telling how long this will take: could be weeks. The Alternative Harvest ETF (MJ) is in the same boat.

Multi-Month Consolidation, Breakout and Pullback

XLU, REZ, DBA

The Utilities SPDR (XLU) and Residential REIT ETF (REZ) have similar looking charts with long consolidations, breakouts and short-term pullbacks. The DB Agriculture ETF (DBA) is different because it broke out in July-August, consolidated in September-October and broke out again in November. DBA fits in this group because it too has a short-term pullback and bullish continuation pattern working.

The remaining ETFs are not on my radar, except the Silver ETF (SLV). There are some comments regarding SLV, TLT and GLD in the last section. The charts for these ETFs are available in the ChartBook (link above).

Jun-Oct Consolidation, Early Nov Breakout, No New High

XLF, KIE, REM, HYG

Stuck in Consolidation since June

XLRE

Jun-Oct Falling Wedge, Early Nov Breakout, Overbought

XLE, XES, XOP, AMLP, FCG, ITA, DBE

Aug-Nov Falling Wedge, late November Breakout

TIP, LQD, AGG

Downtrend Since August

TLT, GLD, SLV, GDX, DBP

The 20+ Yr Treasury Bond ETF (TLT) fell over the last two weeks and remains in a downtrend since August. This downtrend looked like a correction in September, but TLT moved lower as stocks moved higher and the markets embraced risk. The decline is rather orderly with a falling channel taking shape. A break above the November highs and an RSI break above 60 is needed to reverse this downtrend.

The Gold SPDR (GLD) also remains within a falling channel since August and this decline also looked corrective in October. Alas, the decline simply continued and GLD is one of the weakest ETFs in the All Weather List right now. I will mark resistance at the mid November highs for now.

The Silver ETF (SLV) is holding up better than GLD as a triangle consolidation takes shape and the ETF holds above its 200-day SMA. StochClose is also on a bullish signal and RSI bounced off the oversold zone. SLV surged to triangle resistance and then fell back on Wednesday (must be related to Facebook). The red zone marks resistance and a breakout here would be bullish.

Thanks for tuning in and have a great day!
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Identifying Trend Changes and Tradable Pullbacks within Uptrends (w/ Video)

2021 is just around the corner and chartists without a strategy should think long and hard about getting one. Trading in the direction of the trend is pretty much my bread and butter strategy. I do not fish for bottoms or attempt to pick tops. Tempting as it often is, I try to refrain from such endeavors as much as possible. More often than not, we are better off using trend-following indicators to identify bullish and bearish trend reversals

Identifying Trend Changes and Tradable Pullbacks within Uptrends (w/ Video) Read More »

Timing Models – Trend and Price Action Override Sentiment and Extremes

Outside of sentiment and some extremes in price and breadth, one would be hard pressed to find negatives in the stock market right now. Stocks and risk assets are rising, while Treasury bonds and safe-havens are out of favor. Since November, SPY and QQQ are up more than 12% and IWM is up more than 20%. Oil and copper are up double digits. Clearly, the reopening trade has center stage.

Timing Models – Trend and Price Action Override Sentiment and Extremes Read More »

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – New Uptrends Emerge, Mean-Reversions Setups are Scarce and Many ETFs Get Extended

There are lots of long-term uptrends in the equity-related ETFs, but there are not many short-term bullish setups. Most of the setups materialized in early November as stocks declined in October and RSI moved into the oversold zone for dozens of ETFs. With the November surge, RSI moved above 70 within the last five days for more than half of the equity-related ETFs in the Core List.

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – New Uptrends Emerge, Mean-Reversions Setups are Scarce and Many ETFs Get Extended Read More »

Breadth Extremes in Consumer Discretionary, Energy Breadth Triggers Net Bullish and Two Tech Laggards Return to Leaderboard

Today’s report is a bit of a hodge-podge. There are signs of extreme in some breadth indicators, but signs of extreme are not very good when it comes to timing because indicators can remain near extremes for a few months. I will then turn to the new breadth signal in the Energy SPDR (XLE) and the breakout on the chart. Even though Energy and Banks are leading the last three months, let’s not forget about the tech-related ETFs, which are breaking out to new highs and truly leading.

Breadth Extremes in Consumer Discretionary, Energy Breadth Triggers Net Bullish and Two Tech Laggards Return to Leaderboard Read More »

Weekend Video and Chartbook – Breakouts Holding, Breadth Strong, Techs Turn Dull, Bonds Surge and Oil Holds Breakout

Today’s video starts with the current weight of the evidence, which is bullish. We then turn to some signs of excess, which could be just noise to keep us on our toes. Most importantly, SPY is holding its triangle breakout and QQQ is on the verge of a breakout. The technicals remain bullish until they aren’t (proven otherwise). Outside of the technicals, yield spreads continue to narrow and the Fed balance sheet continues to expand. We will also look at a weak Dollar, the downtrend in Gold and the resistance challenge in TLT, as well as the charts in the ETF ChartBook.

Weekend Video and Chartbook – Breakouts Holding, Breadth Strong, Techs Turn Dull, Bonds Surge and Oil Holds Breakout Read More »

Timing Models – Concerns Versus Evidence, Breadth Models, %Above 200-day, AAII Bull-Bear and Yield Spreads

The weight of the evidence remains bullish, but there are some concerns with excesses in the S&P 500 and underperformance in prior leaders. The excesses are a result of the recent rotations as money moved into the lagging groups: finance and energy. This pushed many of their component stocks above their 200-day SMAs. Money did not exactly move out of the leading groups because they simply consolidated, as

Timing Models – Concerns Versus Evidence, Breadth Models, %Above 200-day, AAII Bull-Bear and Yield Spreads Read More »

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Bullish Consolidation Patterns or Reversals? Is Rotation Bullish?

We never know if a consolidation will mark a top or a bullish continuation pattern. Three out of four times (guesstimate), a consolidation within an uptrend is a bullish continuation pattern that resolves to the upside. Sometimes, however, a consolidation is resolved on the downside and results in a reversal. This is the concern going forward for several

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Bullish Consolidation Patterns or Reversals? Is Rotation Bullish? Read More »

Weekend Video and Chartbook – Weight of the Evidence versus Signs of Excess, Breakouts and Gaps Holding, Bonds and Gold Underperforming

Today’s video starts with the bullish evidence because we are clearly in a bull market. SPY (large-caps) and IWM (small-caps) hit new highs, the last ROC shock was bullish, the breadth models are bullish and a array of ETFs broke out of bullish continuation patterns this week. Even though the bulk of the evidence is bullish, we cannot let our guard down because there are some signs of excess that could hamper the

Weekend Video and Chartbook – Weight of the Evidence versus Signs of Excess, Breakouts and Gaps Holding, Bonds and Gold Underperforming Read More »

Timing Models – Trend and Breadth Remain Bullish, Signs of Excess Appear with Unusual Price Action

The bulk of the evidence remains bullish, but signs of excess and above average volatility are creeping into the picture. In addition, QQQ did not confirm this week’s new high in SPY and large-cap techs are dragging their feet. Today we will review this week’s unusual price action and quantify excesses with %Above 200-day SMA.

Timing Models – Trend and Breadth Remain Bullish, Signs of Excess Appear with Unusual Price Action Read More »

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Lockdown-Tech ETFs form Bullish Continuation Patterns, Reflation ETFs Break Out

Don’t like the current rotations in the stock market? Wait a week and it will change. Tech stocks led the market higher immediately after the election with big moves last Wednesday, Thursday and Friday. The reflation trade then took over this week as some of the worst performing groups surged (finance, defense, banks, energy). Money moved out of tech and lockdown related ETFs to fund this rotation.

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Lockdown-Tech ETFs form Bullish Continuation Patterns, Reflation ETFs Break Out Read More »

Weekend Video/Chartbook – Another ROC Shock, Lots of Continuation Patterns, Gold Goes…

Today’s video starts with a broad market overview. The swings in SPY could widen further with another ROC shock this past week. Volatility is increasing, but the trends are up and price action remains bullish. We then look at the breakdown in the Dollar, the breakout in gold and the downtrend in Treasury Bonds. BBB yield spreads narrowed significantly over the last week or so and the Fed balance

Weekend Video/Chartbook – Another ROC Shock, Lots of Continuation Patterns, Gold Goes… Read More »

Timing Models – A Tide that Lifts All Boats (Stocks, Bonds, Gold, Commodities)

Pretty much everything moved higher the last four days. Well, everything but the Dollar. Stocks surged with QQQ leading the charge. Money did not rotate out of safe-haven bonds as the 20+ Yr Treasury Bond ETF and Corporate Bond ETF gained over 2%. Oil was up over 7%, copper was up around 2% and the Gold SPDR took advantage of Dollar weakness

Timing Models – A Tide that Lifts All Boats (Stocks, Bonds, Gold, Commodities) Read More »

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Tech-related ETFs Lead as Reflation Trade Takes Back Seat

The charts are full of bullish consolidation patterns over the last one to two months. There are triangles, flat consolidations and falling channels. These patterns, when forming after a big advance, represent a correction and a bullish resolution is expected. Why? Because the path of least resistance is up when the bigger trends are up and the breadth models are bullish.

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Tech-related ETFs Lead as Reflation Trade Takes Back Seat Read More »

Weekend Video – Weekly Candlestick Reversal Meets Long-term Uptrend, Watching the Financial Stress Index

Today’s video starts with the S&P 500 SPDR to put the four week reversal and outsized decline into perspective. We will look at performance since the early September ROC shock, weigh the long-term evidence and compare the current setup with November 2016. Bank ETFs stood out this week as they bucked broad selling pressure and small-caps are holding up better than large-caps.

Weekend Video – Weekly Candlestick Reversal Meets Long-term Uptrend, Watching the Financial Stress Index Read More »

Timing Models – Noise or A Reversal in the Making?

The S&P 500 SPDR shows a reversal in the making when we focus on the candlesticks the last four weeks, but the overall trend remains up and the Trend Breadth Models have yet to flip. The chart below shows SPY with a long white candlestick four weeks ago, two indecisive candlesticks and a long black candlestick this week. Despite the extra candlestick, these four clearly capture the essence

Timing Models – Noise or A Reversal in the Making? Read More »

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Leaders Revert Back to Laggards, Rising Correlations, Bonds and Gold Stuck Together

Last week I wrote about a possible changing of the guard, and Wednesday I had to rein in the bulls as small-caps and banks got cold feet. While the sudden change of heart over the last three days is not quite as dramatic as the rise from the ashes in late September, it is a warning shot across the bow for the stock market. Small-caps, mid-caps and banks are simply not performing that well this year.

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Leaders Revert Back to Laggards, Rising Correlations, Bonds and Gold Stuck Together Read More »

Not So Fast There, Cowboy – The Reflation/Value Trade Gets Cold Feet

Small-caps and banks went from potential leaders to potential failures over the past week. Basically, the markets got cold feet on the reflation/value trade and bailed the last two days. I do not know if this is just pre-election jitters, but there are a lot of BIG unknowns out there right now. These include the uneven rebound in stocks, election, covid,

Not So Fast There, Cowboy – The Reflation/Value Trade Gets Cold Feet Read More »

Where to Chart the ATR Trailing Stop, the Trigger in SPY and the Developing Flag

This article updates the ATR Trailing Stop and show how anyone can chart it. As noted in the first part, the Chandelier Exit and Parabolic SAR are lacking as far as I am concerned. The Chandelier Exit is fixed to the high based on a lookback period, which may or may not fit the current trade. Parabolic SAR is too volatile and complicated.

Where to Chart the ATR Trailing Stop, the Trigger in SPY and the Developing Flag Read More »

Weekend Video – Digesting Gains. Narrowing Spreads, Backtesting Breadth, Bank ETFs Surge, Checking Commodity ETFs

Today’s video starts with a weekly chart of the S&P 500 SPDR to show how stocks are digesting the gains from the prior two weeks. This two week digestion formed small flags on many charts and the leaders are already breaking out. Leadership, however, is changing as techs sag a little. Small-caps, mid-caps, banks and utilities

Weekend Video – Digesting Gains. Narrowing Spreads, Backtesting Breadth, Bank ETFs Surge, Checking Commodity ETFs Read More »

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