Timing Models – Noise or A Reversal in the Making?

The S&P 500 SPDR shows a reversal in the making when we focus on the candlesticks the last four weeks, but the overall trend remains up and the Trend Breadth Models have yet to flip.

The chart below shows SPY with a long white candlestick four weeks ago, two indecisive candlesticks and a long black candlestick this week. Despite the extra candlestick, these four clearly capture the essence of an evening star reversal. The long white candlestick shows an extension higher, while the spinning top and hanging man show indecision. The gap down and long black candlestick forged the reversal and argue for further weakness, perhaps towards the rising 40-week SMA.

SPY also formed a lower high because it did not take out the early September high. Should SPY firm after this week’s candlestick and bounce, I would then draw a lower trendline and a triangle pattern would form. Should SPY continue lower, I would watch the 310-320 area for possible support. This area also marks a 33% retracement of the entire March-September advance.

So is this just pre-election noise or something else? At this point, I would have to err with the bulls for the broad market environment. A reversal is not a reversal until we actually get a signal, and I do not want to front-run a signal. SPY is above its rising 40-week SMA, the S&P 500 breadth models are bullish and we have yet to see a significant widening in yield spreads. As noted below, some warning signs are starting to appear in large-caps and large-cap techs, but the bulk of the evidence is still bullish. Moreover, we have yet to see a breakout in the 20+ Yr Treasury Bond ETF, which represents the ultimate safe-haven.

Gold and TLT Stay Positively Correlated

The Gold SPDR (GLD) and the 20+ Yr Treasury Bond ETF (TLT) are the natural alternatives to stocks, or at least two assets that represent clear alternatives. BitCoin fits in this category, but volatility is in the stratosphere. TLT and GLD show a strong positive correlation since early August as both fell with falling wedge patterns. GLD is stronger because it is above its rising 200-day and above its late September low. TLT dipped below its rising 200-day and formed a lower low. Both established resistance levels with their October highs and breakouts here would be bullish for these stock alternatives.

Note that the breadth models will be updated tomorrow.

Cracks in the Thrust Models

Some cracks are starting to appear with large-caps leading the way lower. The table below shows the Thrust Breadth Model signals with three new bearish signals on Wednesday. The %Above 20-day SMA plunged below -10% for the Nasdaq 100 and S&P 100. A bearish breadth thrust also triggered as the S&P 100 10-day EMA of AD% exceeded -30% on Thursday. These “thrust” signals show broad participation during the decline of the last two weeks, at least within the large-cap universe.

The chart below shows the two new signals in the S&P 100 Thrust Model (red ovals). With two of the three signals bearish, the model reversed its late May bullish signal and flipped to net bearish.

The next chart shows the new signal in the Nasdaq 100 Thrust Model. Two of the three signals are still net bullish (%Above 50-day SMA and 10-day EMA of AD%). Overall, the model remains net bullish since April 29th.

Three 90% Down Days in $SPX

Even though the thrust indicators for the S&P 500 did not trigger bearish this week, S&P 500 AD% reached -80% or lower three times without an intervening move above +80%. AD% equals advances less declines divided by total issues. If there are 50 advances and 450 declines, then AD% equals -80% (50 – 450 = -400). This means 90% of S&P 500 components (450) declined and this shows broad downside participation.

This is the third time in 12 months that we have seen three successive dips below -80% (red shading). The other two were in late February and from mid April to mid May. A single breadth thrust does not mean much these days, but two or three in a row reflect broad participation that can foreshadow the beginning of a trend. The bottom window shows the 10-day EMA of AD%, which I use to filter out the noise of daily signals. It dipped to -27.6% on Thursday and stopped just short of a bearish signal. The green shading in late April shows the currently active signal.

Trend Models Remain Net Bullish

There is one new bearish signal in the Trend Breadth Models because the 10-day EMA of AD% is used in both models. All five indicators are still bullish for the S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100, while four of the five are bullish for the S&P 100, S&P MidCap 400 and S&P SmallCap 600. We have yet to see enough selling pressure to make a bearish dent in these models. Note that these are “trend” models and there will be some lag.  

SPX %Above 100-day Hits Moment of Truth

The next chart shows the five indicators for the S&P 500 Trend Breadth Model. All indicators have active bullish signals (green ovals). Currently, 58.4% of stocks are above their 200-day SMAs, 63.5% are above their 150-day SMAs and 47.2% are above their 100-day SMAs. The blue zone shows where %Above 100-day stabilized and bounced in June and September. This is a make or break area. Also notice that High-Low Percent hit -.8% on Friday and -2.4% on Thursday, which was the lowest level since early April. Internals are deteriorating, but we have yet to see bearish signals.

Sector Breadth Model Takes a Hit

Unsurprisingly, there were new bearish signals in the Sector Breadth Model: two in Finance and one in Industrials. The Finance sector whipsawed again and flipped back to net bearish. The 10-day EMA of AD% plunged below -30% to trigger a bearish signal in the Industrials SPDR. Overall, three sectors are net bearish now (XLF, XLRE, XLE). Five of the six big sectors are net bullish and the weighted sum of the signals remains firmly positive (+69.46%).

The charts used in the Sector Breadth Model can be found on the Art’s Charts ChartList. They are on page 8 if viewing 10 per page.

Finance and Industrials Weaken

The chart below shows the Finance sector doing what it does best: whipsaw. The sector turned net bullish in early June and whipsawed bearish a week later. Again, the indicators turned net bullish in early October and whipsawed bearish a few weeks later. This is one confused sector in breadth terms, but the chart shows relative and absolute weakness. XLF fell back below its falling 200-day and is testing the low end of the long triangle to nowhere.

The next chart shows the Industrials SPDR (XLI) testing the September low this week and holding just above the 200-day SMA, which is falling slightly. XLI did not record a new high in September-October and remains a laggard year-to-date.

Yield Spreads and Fed Balance Sheet

The AAA and BBB bond spreads widened a little over the last few days, but remain at low levels, and below their pre-crisis highs. The red lines mark these highs and I would not consider these spreads bearish unless they widen back above these highs.

Junk and CCC bond spreads widened over the last week or so and this widening was more pronounced (red shading). I placed my red line in the sand at the September high and further widening above these levels would be considered negative for stocks, especially banks and small-caps. The widening since October 22nd coincides with weakness in stocks, which makes since because the High-Yield Bond ETF (HYG) is positively correlated with the S&P 500 EW ETF (RSP).  

The Fed balance sheet contracted by $31 billion this past week, but continues to expand at a slow pace since mid July.

Thanks for tuning in and have a great day!

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Leaders Revert Back to Laggards, Rising Correlations, Bonds and Gold Stuck Together

Last week I wrote about a possible changing of the guard, and Wednesday I had to rein in the bulls as small-caps and banks got cold feet. While the sudden change of heart over the last three days is not quite as dramatic as the rise from the ashes in late September, it is a warning shot across the bow for the stock market. Small-caps, mid-caps and banks are simply not performing that well this year.

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Leaders Revert Back to Laggards, Rising Correlations, Bonds and Gold Stuck Together Read More »

Not So Fast There, Cowboy – The Reflation/Value Trade Gets Cold Feet

Small-caps and banks went from potential leaders to potential failures over the past week. Basically, the markets got cold feet on the reflation/value trade and bailed the last two days. I do not know if this is just pre-election jitters, but there are a lot of BIG unknowns out there right now. These include the uneven rebound in stocks, election, covid,

Not So Fast There, Cowboy – The Reflation/Value Trade Gets Cold Feet Read More »

Where to Chart the ATR Trailing Stop, the Trigger in SPY and the Developing Flag

This article updates the ATR Trailing Stop and show how anyone can chart it. As noted in the first part, the Chandelier Exit and Parabolic SAR are lacking as far as I am concerned. The Chandelier Exit is fixed to the high based on a lookback period, which may or may not fit the current trade. Parabolic SAR is too volatile and complicated.

Where to Chart the ATR Trailing Stop, the Trigger in SPY and the Developing Flag Read More »

Weekend Video – Digesting Gains. Narrowing Spreads, Backtesting Breadth, Bank ETFs Surge, Checking Commodity ETFs

Today’s video starts with a weekly chart of the S&P 500 SPDR to show how stocks are digesting the gains from the prior two weeks. This two week digestion formed small flags on many charts and the leaders are already breaking out. Leadership, however, is changing as techs sag a little. Small-caps, mid-caps, banks and utilities

Weekend Video – Digesting Gains. Narrowing Spreads, Backtesting Breadth, Bank ETFs Surge, Checking Commodity ETFs Read More »

Timing Models – Breadth Model/Indicator Review, Testing Model Signals with SPY and QQQ

Today’s report will focus on the breadth models, the breadth indicators for the S&P 500 and the long-term trend for the S&P 500. All are in bull mode right now and the broad market environment is bullish. I am also updating the backtest for the Trend Breadth Model and then adding a twist by trading QQQ with signals from the S&P 500 Trend Breadth Model.

Timing Models – Breadth Model/Indicator Review, Testing Model Signals with SPY and QQQ Read More »

Bullish Consolidations Form, Banks Perk Up, Yields Spreads Narrow and Fed Balance Sheet hits New High

Stocks remain strong overall with small-caps starting to outperform. Moreover, the small-cap ETFs worked off their short-term overbought conditions with bullish continuation patterns. Not to be totally left behind, SPY and QQQ also formed short-term bullish continuation patterns.

Bullish Consolidations Form, Banks Perk Up, Yields Spreads Narrow and Fed Balance Sheet hits New High Read More »

ETF Trends Patterns & Setups – Surge and Stall for IWM, Bond ETFs Struggle, Banks Show Strength

A changing of the guard may be in the works as small-caps, banks and utilities take the lead short-term. It all started on 25-Sept when the small-cap and banking ETFs surged from their lagging positions. Large-caps and large-cap techs participated in this surge, but many did not exceed their early September highs. IWM, KRE and XLU exceeded these highs and showed short-term leadership. Can it continue?

ETF Trends Patterns & Setups – Surge and Stall for IWM, Bond ETFs Struggle, Banks Show Strength Read More »

Activity in the Intermarket Arena: Bonds, Inflation-Indexed Bonds, Commodity ETFs and the Dollar

There is some curious activity in the intermarket arena. Namely, we are seeing continued weakness in Treasury bonds, relative strength in inflation-indexed bonds, weakness in the Dollar and strength in several commodity groups. I do not trade off intermarket relationships, but I do trade specific patterns and there are several commodity related ETFs with bullish breakouts working. Today’s commentary will focus on the DB commodity ETFs:

Activity in the Intermarket Arena: Bonds, Inflation-Indexed Bonds, Commodity ETFs and the Dollar Read More »

Weekend Video – Spinning Tops, Wedge Breakouts, ATR Trailing Stops, Bullish Breadth Thrust, New Highs in Cyclical ETFs and Oil Breakout

Today’s video starts with a review and outlook for the broader market. SPY formed a weekly spinning top to show indecision, but the falling wedge breakouts and follow through still dominate the charts. Small-caps are making a bid to outperform as a key ratio broke above its 200-day for the first time in two years. The rally continues to broaden with two more bullish breadth thrusts. Many ETFs are in the trend monitoring phase

Weekend Video – Spinning Tops, Wedge Breakouts, ATR Trailing Stops, Bullish Breadth Thrust, New Highs in Cyclical ETFs and Oil Breakout Read More »

Timing Models – Small-caps Poised to Outperform, GLD Divorces TLT, Breadth Models Improve, Yield Spreads Continue to Narrow

Today we will start with small-caps, industrials and banks, because these three could be turning the corner. The IWM:SPY ratio moved above its 40-week SMA for the first time in 2 years, XLI is above the 200-day and KRE rose from the ashes the last four weeks. GLD may be parting ways with TLT and hooking up with SPY again. The breadth models remain bullish and there were two new signals in the short-term breadth models. The sector breadth model also remains firmly bullish with the newest signals coming

Timing Models – Small-caps Poised to Outperform, GLD Divorces TLT, Breadth Models Improve, Yield Spreads Continue to Narrow Read More »

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Key ETFs Fail to Confirm New Highs, Trailing Stops with ATR, Banks Still Lagging

Some discrepancies are starting to build in the stock market. We witnessed a bullish breadth thrust last week because mid-caps and small-caps led from 24-Sept to 12-October. The Russell 2000 ETF exceeded its September high and produced a market leading gain during this time period.

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – Key ETFs Fail to Confirm New Highs, Trailing Stops with ATR, Banks Still Lagging Read More »

Weekend Video – Breadth Thrusts Show Broadening Participation, Falling Flag/Wedge Breakouts Extend, Banks and Finance are Still Lagging

Today’s video starts with a broad market overview by looking at the long-term trends in SPY and QQQ, as well as the recent resurgence in small-caps and mid-caps. We then turn to the bullish breadth models and point out the breadth thrusts seen this past week, as well as the expansion in new highs. Within the ETF chart book, the setups in SPY and QQQ started from a position of strength, but the market leading gains in IWM and MDY started from a position of weakness (ditto for KRE and KBE).

Weekend Video – Breadth Thrusts Show Broadening Participation, Falling Flag/Wedge Breakouts Extend, Banks and Finance are Still Lagging Read More »

Timing Models – Small-caps and Finance Sector Perk Up as Breadth Indicators Show Broadening Participation

Stocks surged the last two weeks with a new group of leaders. Mid-caps, small-caps, banks and utilities led the charge. Large-caps and tech stocks lagged, but they still gained and remain bullish overall. The period from late May and early June was the last time we saw small-caps and banks take the lead. After a 15% advance in SPY and 25% surge in IWM, stocks rested from June 8th to July 9th with consolidations.

Timing Models – Small-caps and Finance Sector Perk Up as Breadth Indicators Show Broadening Participation Read More »

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – A Two Week Shift, Healthcare ETFs Remain Strong, SOXX and Retail Follow Thru

There appears to be a shift in market dynamics over the last two weeks. Small-caps outperformed large-caps, the Regional Banks outperformed Software, High-Yield Bonds outperformed Treasury Bonds and Utilities divorced themselves from Treasury bonds with a big surge.

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setups – A Two Week Shift, Healthcare ETFs Remain Strong, SOXX and Retail Follow Thru Read More »

Q&A – Trend-Following notes, Broad Market Trend Filters and getting the Jump with the Short-term Breadth Model

Today’s post starts with trend-following and insights from a recent podcast featuring Nick Radge. I then analyze the benefits and drawbacks of using a market trend filter for a broad-based ETF strategy. And finally, I review the short-term breadth model, which was developed in response to the March-April surge.

Q&A – Trend-Following notes, Broad Market Trend Filters and getting the Jump with the Short-term Breadth Model Read More »

Weekend Video – Monitoring the Breakouts in SPY, QQQ and Tech-related ETFs, Retail and Housing Perk Up, as Bonds Break Down

Today’s video starts with a revisit to the ROC shock and the rationale behind the call for an extended corrective period, which would be quite normal. We will consider how long this correction might last, the path it might take and what would suggest that this is more than just a correction. The index and sector breadth models remain bullish overall, despite a few individual bearish signals. Utes and REITs

Weekend Video – Monitoring the Breakouts in SPY, QQQ and Tech-related ETFs, Retail and Housing Perk Up, as Bonds Break Down Read More »

Timing Models – ROC Shock Lingers, but Short-term Breakouts Hold

The long-term trend is up for the S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100, but questionable for the S&P SmallCap 600 and S&P MidCap 400. Small-caps and mid-caps are largely off my radar right now. Despite long-term uptrends and bullish evidence for large-caps, I remain in the correction camp for three reasons. First, SPY and QQQ became extremely extended in early September, as measured by

Timing Models – ROC Shock Lingers, but Short-term Breakouts Hold Read More »

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setup – Breakouts from September Corrections, Laggards still Lagging and Bonds Sag

After correcting most of September, many stock-related ETFs caught a bid the last few days and we are seeing short-term breakouts in several areas. The Solar Energy ETF (TAN) is far an away the leader and the only ETF in the core list to hit a new high. Nevertheless, a handful are knocking on the new high door with pennant breakouts in the making (ITB).

ETF Trends, Patterns and Setup – Breakouts from September Corrections, Laggards still Lagging and Bonds Sag Read More »

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